Suitable for complete beginners who may be able to use expressions to greet or introduce themselves, and are able to read simple words using hiragana. By learning the basics from the very beginning, students are able to slowly get use to the Japanese used in their daily lives. [Knowledge of characters: hiragana and katakana writing]

Suitable for learners transitioning from using ‘words’ to ‘sentences’ as a means of expression. Although limited, students may be able to introduce themselves and expand on the conversation. Increased knowledge of expressions that can be used to express thoughts and opinions. Students are able to express their opinion in simple daily conversations, although with frequent stops. [Knowledge of kanji: 251 characters]

Suitable for learners who are beginning to grasp the nuances and feelings of Japanese. Beginning to use natural Japanese. Beginning to acquire conversation skills and expressions. Although the speaking speed is slow, students are able to construct sentences and express thoughts on matters that require background knowledge. [Knowledge of kanji: 500 characters]

Suitable for learners who are able to communicate smoothly and exchange information in everyday situations or during basic work situations. Balanced acquisition of the four macro-skills. Able to communicate speedily and accurately. Able to use Japanese in advanced situations such as presentation of information, business talk and business negotiations. [Knowledge of kanji: approx. 1000 characters]

Suitable for learners who are able to use Japanese like native speakers and possess high communication skill in all aspects including self-expression, logical thinking and non-verbal skills. Sophistication in terms of speaking and vocabulary, and the ability to write perfect sentences and reports. [Knowledge of kanji: 2000 characters]